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Fine Prints: April, 2009 The Wrapping Makes A Difference -- 4 April 4 Celebrating God's Great Acts April 11 Disconcerting Thoughts About Hell--1 April 18 Disconcerting Thoughts About Hell--2 April 25
The Wrapping Makes A Difference --4
Last week I wrote about healthful living and the bad
job we as Adventists have done packaging it. Two of our problems are (a)
prescriptiveness (which was often inconsistent) and (b) judgmentalism. For example, in years past we looked
down on consumers of caffeinated beverages but had little or nothing to
say about sugar. Even today we pride ourselves on our
vegetarianism––while we shovel down desserts as if we expect to soon be
stranded on a desert island! Further, we focus a lot more on diet
than on exercise. And rest scarcely gets mention––even though rest is
implicit in one of our most visible doctrines. If I’m just an average couch potato,
maybe I should start all over again at Square One. And let’s keep it
really, really, simple. Like . . . 1. I’ll focus on improving my
own lifestyle, not that of someone else. 2. I’ll resist comparing my
achievements with those of others. 3. I’ll make my lifestyle
changes in small steps––not body-shocking leaps and bounds. 4. I’ll address only those
lifestyle changes I feel I can deal with right now. 5. I’ll seek long-term
motivators rather than short-term. (For example, my goal shouldn’t be to
lose 20 pounds. It should be to develop an ongoing health regimen that
will make me feel better plus slowly get me to and keep me at a better
weight for the rest of my life.) 6. I’ll move up to the next
level when I’ve mastered this one. 7. I’ll keep it cheap––no
money on exercise clothes, equipment, gym membership or fad diets.
Since seven is a perfect Adventist
number, let’s stop and look at some specific possibilities. When I go to the supermarket, mall,
hospital––in fact, everywhere I go––I can search for a well-lit, safe
parking space that’s as far from my destination as possible yet still in
the parking lot. There probably won’t be any competition for the space!
Those few extra feet I’ll have to
walk, when multiplied by the number of places I go in a day, will put me
into a walking regimen without my even having to set aside a specific
time to exercise. When I go inside a building of two or three stories, I
can avoid the elevator and always take the stairs. That way I’ll never
waste time trying to find close-to-the-store parking, nor will I ever
have to wait for an elevator. This type of lifestyle change isn’t
complicated. It simply requires focus and determination. It soon becomes
a habit. And habits are hard to break! They become second nature. But
best of all, I’ll slowly but surely be getting healthier. One more illustration: dessert, I
don’t have to quit eating it altogether. I can simply choose
lower-calorie options. Or I can split a dessert with one or two others.
I can eat it slowly and deliberately, relishing each little bite.
(Duration is a major factor in the sense of satisfaction we gain from
food consumption.) We can significantly improve our
lifestyle in numerous areas while scarcely recognizing what we’re doing.
And, best of all, we’ll feel better for it. Jim Coffin, Senior Pastor
This past Thursday evening I had the
privilege of participating in a Passover Seder with Rabbi Rick Sherwin
(of Congregation Beth Am) and his family and a number
of their friends. It was both a pleasant social event and an educational
experience. For more than four hours we ate and
learned lessons from the history of the Hebrew people. As might be
expected at a Passover Seder, most of the history surrounded the exodus
of the Hebrews from Egypt. A long list of things impressed me: First, I was impressed by the
hospitality shown to me not only by the host family but also by all the
other guests who were there. I was made to feel more than
welcome––without having such a fuss made over me that I felt
self-conscious. Second, I was struck by the easy,
sudden and frequent transitions from the spiritual to the secular from
solemnity to levity, from leader-controlled structure to
crowd-controlled chaos. Without such an approach, four hours would be a
rather long religious exercise. But with everyone having the chance to
participate, either by invitation of the one leading out or by simply
interjecting unbidden, the time passed with my scarcely even noting how
many minutes and hours had ticked away. Good food never hurts, of
course! Third, Judaism has a rich heritage,
and it seems just about every possible eventuality has been thought
through and debated extensively. While the great Jewish thinkers may not
have arrived at the same conclusions, they certainly have given a lot of
thought to a lot of topics. The Seder provides opportunity to pass on
those values and viewpoints to others, especially the children. Fourth, it strikes me that Judaism
places a lot of emphasis––appropriately, I’d say––on the enjoyment of
life. Oh, I understand that Jewish comedians make a big deal about all
the guilt that’s been heaped upon them, especially by their mothers.
And, certainly, the history of the Jews has been one of unrelenting
oppression, it seems. But slavery in Egypt, the Holocaust and a lot of
other setbacks haven’t kept them from seeking joy for themselves and
trying to leave the world a better place because they were here.
Of all the things I gained by my time
spent in the Sherwin home, one thought from the Seder syllabus stuck
with me more than any other: One of the greatest blessings the Hebrews
gained by being delivered from physical bondage was that they once again
were able to ask questions. They could analyze, think for themselves,
discuss and even disagree. The by-product of physical deliverance from
slavery was an even greater blessing of mental liberation––because
slaves don’t have the privilege to ask questions of their taskmasters,
let alone pursue the deep things of the mind. Clearly, the exodus was the greatest
divine intervention in what we Christians refer to as the Old Testament.
The exodus symbolizes a great spiritual truth: Not only is God capable
of delivering humans from physical bondage, but He likewise intervenes
to deliver us from the bondage of sin. It’s that intervention that we
celebrate today from our Christian perspective. Jim Coffin, Senior Pastor
Disconcerting Thoughts About Hell--1
A few months ago a Young Adult was telling me which Adventist doctrines
he found most helpful. The absence of an eternally burning hell ranked
high on the list. And not for him alone. To a great degree, Ellen White is the one who pushed our
denomination to our current stance. She describes her own evolution of
thought as follows: "I believed in an eternally burning hell; and as I
thought of the wretched state of the sinner before God, I was in deep
despair. I feared that I should be lost, and that I should live through
eternity suffering a living death." She adds: "Night after night, while my twin sister was
sleeping, I would arise, and bow by the bedside before the Lord, and
plead with him for mercy. [The only] But, she says, "I learned that the wicked shall be consumed as stubble, and that they shall be as ashes under our feet in the new earth; they shall be as though they had not been. There is no eternally burning hell; there are no living bodies suffering eternal torment." Based on her own struggles as both a youth and an adult, she spoke emphatically about the negative impact of traditional beliefs concerning hell: "It is beyond the power of the human mind to estimate the evil which has been wrought by the heresy of eternal torment. . . . The appalling views of God which have spread over the world from the teachings of the pulpit have made thousands, yes, millions, of skeptics and infidels." In fact, she says, hell, as it’s generally depicted, is more than the human psyche can contend with: "Many have been driven to insanity by this harrowing thought." Certainly, the idea of humans eternally roasting and in anguish seems a disproportionate punishment for a few years of sin on earth—even grievous sin. Why would a God of love (who’s not willing that any should perish but that all should come to repentance) artificially keep people alive forever and ever and ever simply to torture them? Who benefits? I used to get spankings when I was young. But the purpose of the spanking wasn’t revenge. Rather, it was rehabilitation. It was to ensure that I didn’t repeat the bad behavior. But in the case of the wicked in hell, as traditionally taught, there’s no rehabilitation. Their eternal destiny is set. So what’s gained by the torture? Actually, the Catholic doctrine of purgatory (though not biblical, I maintain) makes a lot more sense than the traditional doctrine of hell. Purgatory is at least a lesson-learning experience. The punishment is for a rehabilitative purpose. And salvation will be the ultimate outcome. But hell? What does it achieve? Some have rationalized that the eternal punishment of the lost is for the benefit of the saved. It’s a perpetual reminder that you don’t mess with God. I’m not convinced. But we’ll discuss it more next week. Jim Coffin, Senior Pastor
Disconcerting Thoughts About Hell--2
In last week’s Fine Print we talked about the
philosophical repugnance of an eternally burning hell. I noted that
Ellen White was one of Adventism’s most outspoken and articulate
opponents of this misrepresentation of God’s character. She says: "It is beyond the power of the human
mind to estimate the evil which has been wrought by the heresy of
eternal torment. . . . The appalling views of God which have spread over
the world from the teachings of the pulpit have made thousands, yes,
millions, of skeptics and infidels." But even Ellen White, who so eloquently argued
against an eternally burning hell, appears to have trouble
relinquishing at least a short-term hell in which sinners are kept alive
artificially to be tortured for a few days or weeks. "Some are destroyed as in a moment," she says,
"while others suffer many days. All are punished ‘according to their
deeds.’ The sins of the righteous having been transferred to Satan, he
is made to suffer not only for his own rebellion, but for all the sins
which he has caused God’s people to commit. His punishment is to be far
greater than that of those whom he has deceived. After all have perished
who fell by his deceptions, he is still to live and suffer on. In the
cleansing flames the wicked are at last destroyed, root and branch—Satan
the root, his followers the branches. The full penalty of the law has
been visited; the demands of justice have been met; and heaven and
earth, beholding, declare the righteousness of Jehovah." In the foregoing scenario Those being thus destroyed are destroyed. They’re gone forever. They can’t take any lessons learned to their eternal grave. So what’s accomplished by torturing them before they die? Why not just snuff them out because they’d be a blight in a cleaned-up universe? On the other hand, how does such torture benefit the God who loves everyone? True, He gets the last word. True, everyone admits He was right. But then they’re gone. Forever. What good does that do Him? So maybe it’s for the sake of the saved, we say. But what does it say to them? I mean, certainly, they need to understand that the wages of sin is death. They need to know there are consequences. But what impact does it have on them to watch the wicked having their lives artificially prolonged so they can be tortured just before they die? Are they going to be convinced of God’s goodness because these torture victims are saying that He was, in fact, fair? I’m sure that if I were there with the saved watching all this transpire, I’d be more than willing to "declare the righteousness of Jehovah," as Ellen White puts it. I’d say whatever was expected. But I thought this whole experiment was about voluntary, uncoerced worship and obedience, not compulsion. I’m delighted that our church doesn’t subscribe to the doctrine of eternal torment. But I’m not so sure we’ve got it clear yet when it comes to just how God is going to relate to the lost. Jim Coffin, Senior Pastor | ||
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